Preview Mode Links will not work in preview mode

Emergency Medical Minute

 

Aug 26, 2024

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD

Educational Pearls:

How does an automated blood pressure cuff work?

  • Automated blood pressure cuffs work differently than taking a manual blood pressure.

  • While taking a manual blood pressure, one typically listens for Korotkoff sounds (turbulent flow) while slowly deflating the cuff.


Aug 19, 2024

Contributor: Megan Hurley, MD

Educational Pearls: 

  • Heat cramps

    • Occur due to electrolyte disturbances

    • Most common electrolyte abnormalities are hyponatremia and hypokalemia

  • Heat edema

    • Caused by vasodilation with pooling of interstitial fluid in the extremities

  • Heat rash (miliaria)

    • Common in newborns...


Aug 12, 2024

Contributor: Taylor Lynch, MD

Educational Pearls:

What is Central Cord Syndrome (CCS)?

  • Incomplete spinal cord injury caused by trauma that compresses the center of the cord

  • More common in hyperextension injuries like falling and hitting the chin

  • Usually happens only in individuals with preexisting neck and spinal...


Aug 5, 2024

Contributor: Megan Hurley, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • Initial assessment of patients with severe burn injuries begins with ABCs 

    • Airway: consider inhalation injury

    • Breathing: circumferential burns of the trunk region can reduce respiratory muscle movement

    • Circulation: circumferential burns compromise circulation